Sep 27, · Modernisation Theory Historical Context (s and 50s) By the end of WW2 it had become clear that despite exposure to Capitalism many of the countries of the South had failed to develop. In this context, in the late s, Modernisation Theory was developed. Modernisation theory had two major aims It attempted to explain why poorer Sep 19, · Essay help and advice Modernization Theory By the end of the Second World War many of the countries in Africa, Asia and Latin America had failed to develop and remained poor, despite exposure to capitalism Jun 10, · Editor’s note: The Modern War Institute’s Project and the US Army’s 10th Special Forces Group (Airborne) recently hosted an essay contest aimed at generating new ideas and expanding the community of interest for special operations in the polar regions. Participants were asked to address the following prompt: How can American special operations forces compete with [ ]
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Modernization theory and dependency theory are two development theories between which some difference can be identified. First, modernization essay, let us comprehend the gist of each theory. Dependency theory highlights that due modernization essay colonial and post-colonial endeavors the countries at the periphery are constantly exploited by those at the core.
On the other hand, modernization theory describes the transformative processes of societies from underdevelopment to modern societies. This is the key difference between modernization theory and dependency theory. Through this article let us examine the difference between the two modernization essay. Dependency theory highlights that due to colonial and post-colonial endeavors the countries at the periphery or else the developing countries are constantly exploited by those at the core developed countries or modernization essay wealthy countries.
Dependency theorists highlight that the world system is organized in such a way that the developing countries are always economically dependent and exploited by the wealthy countries. The argument of the dependency theorists is that, during the colonial period, the countries at the core have exploited the colonies and developed greatly. For instance, most colonial empires exploited various mineral, metals, and other products from their colonies. This allowed them to emerge as industrial, wealthy empires.
Also, they promoted slavery modernization essay that the production cost can be minimized for their benefit. Dependency theorists highlight that had it not been for such measures most countries would not become such wealthy empires. Even today although colonialism has long ended through neocolonialism this exploitation still continues. They believe that this is mainly visible through foreign debt and trade.
Let us comprehend this further. Most developed countries offer foreign debts to poor countries under various development schemes sometimes directly and at other times through international organizations such modernization essay the International Monetary Fund or the World Bank.
This makes them economically dependent on the rich countries and forever in debt. They cannot develop at a rapid phase as the country modernization essay more worried about paying debts rather than on development.
Also when it comes to foreign trade, most developing countries export raw material, modernization essay. This does not benefit the country very much as only a minimum amount is paid for raw materials.
Modernization theory is also a development theory that emerged before the dependency theory. In this sense, the dependency theory can be viewed as a reaction to modernization theory. Modernization theory describes the transformative processes of societies from underdevelopment to modern societies.
This was a key theory modernization essay in the s regarding development. It pays attention to the processes which transform a society from a pre-modern state to a modern state in terms of economy, politics, society, and culture.
It emphasizes the importance of education, technologyetc. for development. The modernization theory highlighted the deficiencies that were to be seen in the developing countries and modernization essay that it was due to such features that the countries failed to modernize, modernization essay. However, some of the clear limitations of the theory are that it fails to see that the interests of the developed and developing countries are different, and also that inequality is a key feature modernization essay denies the country for modernizing.
Dependency Theory: Dependency theory highlights that due to colonial and post-colonial endeavors the countries at the periphery or else the developing countries are constantly exploited by those at the core developed countries or else wealthy countries. Modernization theory: Modernization theory describes the transformative processes of societies from underdevelopment to modern societies.
Dependency Theory: Dependency theory emerged as a reaction to modernization theory, modernization essay. Dependency Theory: This highlights that the inequality in the world system where the developing countries are exploited modernization essay the countries from development. Modernization Theory: This theory highlights that development is purely an internal factor based on various social processes, and the developing countries are still at a stage where they have not yet reached modernization, modernization essay.
Dependency Theory By User:Wykis Own work [Public domain], modernization essay, via Wikimedia Commons. Nedha is a Graduate in Sociology and holds an Advanced Diploma in Psychology. Her research interests are mainly in the fields of Sociology, modernization essay, Applied linguistics, Sociolinguistics, and Linguistic anthropology. She is currently employed as a lecturer. Your email address will not be published. Dependency Theory. Related posts: Difference Between Essay and Composition Difference Between Train and Educate Difference Between Science and Applied Science Difference Between Fellowship and Scholarship Difference Between EFL and ESL.
Comments nice portray and description, modernization essay. Well Narrated and described. Easy to understand. Leave a Reply Cancel reply Your email address will not be published, modernization essay.
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Aug 31, · What is Modernization Theory? Modernization theory is also a development theory that emerged before the dependency theory. In this sense, the dependency theory can be viewed as a reaction to modernization theory. Modernization theory describes the transformative processes of societies from underdevelopment to modern societies Sep 19, · Essay help and advice Modernization Theory By the end of the Second World War many of the countries in Africa, Asia and Latin America had failed to develop and remained poor, despite exposure to capitalism The second part of the essay starts by placing the emergence of modernization theory within the intellectual space provided by social anthropology for investigating continued geocultural plurality in an apparently “modern” world. Subsequently, the part documents the rise of modernization theory focusing on the Third World during the Cold War
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